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Biology
Posted 9 months ago
why are non covalent bonds important in biology systems
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Answer from Sia
Posted 9 months ago
Answer
Non-covalent bonds are crucial in biological systems for maintaining the structure and function of biomolecules.
Solution
a
Non-covalent bonds include hydrogen bonds, ionic bonds, van der Waals interactions, and hydrophobic interactions. These bonds are weaker than covalent bonds but are essential for the dynamic nature of biological molecules
b
Protein folding: Non-covalent bonds help proteins fold into their functional three-dimensional structures. For example, hydrogen bonds stabilize the alpha-helix and beta-sheet structures in proteins
c
DNA structure: Hydrogen bonds between complementary base pairs (A-T and G-C) hold the two strands of the DNA double helix together
Key Concept
Non-covalent bonds in biological systems
Explanation
Non-covalent bonds are essential for the structure, stability, and interactions of biomolecules, allowing for the flexibility and specificity required for biological functions.
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