how do we use RNA homopolymers to decipher what genes code for

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∻Answer∻ ⚹ RNA homopolymers are used to determine the specificity of RNA codons for amino acids. ⚹ ∻Solution∻ ‖ a ⋮ Synthesizing RNA Homopolymers: RNA homopolymers are synthesized with a known sequence of a single type of nucleotide, such as poly-U (uracil), poly-A (adenine), poly-C (cytosine), or poly-G (guanine). ‖ ‖ b ⋮ In Vitro Protein Synthesis: These homopolymers are then used in a cell-free protein synthesis system, where they serve as artificial mRNA templates. ‖ ‖ c ⋮ Determining Codon Specificity: By observing which amino acids are incorporated into the synthesized polypeptides, scientists can infer the codons that correspond to specific amino acids. For example, if poly-U is used and the polypeptide produced is polyphenylalanine, it indicates that UUU codes for phenylalanine. ‖ ∻Key Concept∻ ⚹ RNA homopolymers help decipher the genetic code by indicating which codons correspond to specific amino acids. ⚹ ∻Explanation∻ ⚹ By using RNA homopolymers in a cell-free system, scientists can determine the amino acids specified by particular codons, thus helping to decode the genetic language. ⚹◊What role does the sequencing of RNA homopolymers play in identifying gene sequences?⍭ Generate me a similar question◊

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