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Question
Biology
Posted 9 months ago
discuss similarities and differences between the brain and spinal cotd
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Answer from Sia
Posted 9 months ago
Answer
The brain and spinal cord are both crucial components of the central nervous system (CNS), but they have distinct roles and structures.
Solution
a
Structure: The brain is a complex organ composed of various regions such as the cerebrum, cerebellum, and brainstem, each with specific functions. The spinal cord is a long, cylindrical structure that extends from the brainstem down the vertebral column
b
Function: The brain is responsible for processing sensory information, controlling motor functions, and facilitating cognitive processes like thinking and memory. The spinal cord primarily transmits signals between the brain and the rest of the body and coordinates reflexes
c
Protection: Both the brain and spinal cord are protected by the meninges and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). However, the brain is encased in the skull, while the spinal cord is protected by the vertebral column
Key Concept
Central Nervous System (CNS)
Explanation
The CNS consists of the brain and spinal cord, which work together to process information and coordinate bodily functions.

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