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Question
Math
Posted 10 months ago

You're at a clothing store that dyes your clothes while you wait. You get to pick from 4 pieces of clothing (shirt, pants, socks, or hat) and 3 colors (purple, blue, or orange).

If you randomly pick the piece of clothing and the color, what is the probability that you'll end up with an orange hat?
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Answer from Sia
Posted 10 months ago
Solution by Steps
step 1
Identify the total number of outcomes for selecting a piece of clothing and a color
step 2
Calculate the total number of outcomes: There are 4 pieces of clothing and 3 colors, so the total number of outcomes is 4×3=124 \times 3 = 12
step 3
Identify the number of favorable outcomes for selecting an orange hat
step 4
Calculate the number of favorable outcomes: There is only 1 way to choose an orange hat
step 5
Calculate the probability of selecting an orange hat
step 6
The probability is the number of favorable outcomes divided by the total number of outcomes: P(orange hat)=112P(\text{orange hat}) = \frac{1}{12}
Answer
The probability of randomly selecting an orange hat is 112\frac{1}{12}.
Key Concept
Simple Probability
Explanation
The probability of an event is calculated by dividing the number of favorable outcomes by the total number of possible outcomes. In this case, there is only one favorable outcome (an orange hat) out of twelve possible outcomes when selecting a piece of clothing and a color at random.

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