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Question
Statistics
Posted 10 months ago

Which of the following best describes the reason why price will increase when demand increases?

Choose 1 answer:
(A) Until price changes in response to a demand increase, the quantity demanded will be less than quantity supplied.
(B) At the old equilibrium price, the quantity supplied will exceed the quantity demanded, which will cause a surplus.
(c) Demand will increase in response to the increase in supply which drives down the price of the good.
(D) At the old equilibrium price, the quantity demanded will exceed the quantity supplied, which will cause a shortage.
(E) At the old equilibrium quantity, the price people are willing to pay for that quantity has decreased.
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Answer from Sia
Posted 10 months ago
Solution by Steps
step 1
Understand the basic economic principle that when demand for a good increases while supply remains constant, the price of the good tends to increase
step 2
Analyze the answer choices in the context of this principle
step 3
Identify the answer choice that correctly explains the economic principle that when demand increases and supply remains constant, the quantity demanded at the original price is greater than the quantity supplied, leading to a shortage
step 4
Recognize that a shortage occurs when the quantity demanded exceeds the quantity supplied at a given price, which puts upward pressure on the price until a new equilibrium is reached
Answer
D
Key Concept
Price Adjustment due to Demand Increase
Explanation
When demand increases and supply remains constant, the quantity demanded exceeds the quantity supplied at the original equilibrium price, leading to a shortage and an increase in price.

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