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Question
Microeconomics
Posted 8 months ago

Which of the following best describes a market in equilibrium?

Choose 1 answer:
(A) At the current price, quantity supplied is greater than quantity demanded.
(B) At the current quantity, buyers are willing to pay more than sellers receive.
(c) At the current price, quantity supplied equals quantity demanded.
(D) At the current price, quantity supplied is less than quantity demanded.
(E) At the current quantity, the price sellers charge is more than what buyers are willing to pay.
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Answer from Sia
Verified answer
Posted 8 months ago
Solution
a
Market Equilibrium: Market equilibrium occurs when the quantity supplied equals the quantity demanded at a particular price
b
Equilibrium Condition: At equilibrium, there is no excess supply or excess demand, meaning the market clears. Mathematically, this can be expressed as Qs=QdQ_s = Q_d, where QsQ_s is the quantity supplied and QdQ_d is the quantity demanded
c
Answer Analysis: - Option A: Incorrect, as it describes a surplus. - Option B: Incorrect, as it implies a discrepancy between what buyers are willing to pay and what sellers receive. - Option C: Correct, as it accurately describes the condition of market equilibrium. - Option D: Incorrect, as it describes a shortage. - Option E: Incorrect, as it implies a price above the equilibrium price
Answer
C. At the current price, quantity supplied equals quantity demanded.
Key Concept
Market Equilibrium
Explanation
Market equilibrium is the state where the quantity supplied equals the quantity demanded at a specific price, ensuring no excess supply or demand.

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