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Question
Biology
Posted 10 months ago

When warm water is released into a river from a source such as a power plant, the increased temperature of the water causes some algae to grow and other algae to die. In particular, bluegreen algae can be toxic to some aquatic life. If g(t)g(t) organisms/hour per C{ }^{\circ} \mathrm{C} is the rate of change of the growth rate of blue - green algae and tt is the temperature of the water in C{ }^{\circ} \mathrm{C}, what does the area of the region between the graph of gg and the tt - axis from t=25Ct=25^{\circ} \mathrm{C} to t=35Ct=35^{\circ} \mathrm{C} represent?
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Answer from Sia
Posted 10 months ago
Answer
The area represents the total change in the number of blue-green algae organisms over the temperature range from 25C25^{\circ} \mathrm{C} to 35C35^{\circ} \mathrm{C}.
Solution
a
Interpretation of the integral: The area under the curve of a rate function over a given interval represents the total amount of change over that interval
b
Application to the given problem: In this context, the area between the graph of g(t)g(t) and the tt-axis from t=25Ct=25^{\circ} \mathrm{C} to t=35Ct=35^{\circ} \mathrm{C} represents the total change in the growth rate of blue-green algae organisms per hour per degree Celsius over the 10-degree temperature range
Key Concept
Integral of a rate of change
Explanation
The integral of a rate function over a specific interval gives the net change in the quantity being measured over that interval. In this case, it is the net change in the number of blue-green algae organisms with respect to the water temperature.

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