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Question
Biology
Posted 10 months ago
Vasoconstriction and vasodilation correspond to long term adaptations to extremely hot and cold environments respectively. Ture or False
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Answer from Sia
Posted 10 months ago
Answer
False
Solution
a
Vasoconstriction and vasodilation are primarily short-term mechanisms: Vasoconstriction reduces blood flow to conserve heat in cold environments, while vasodilation increases blood flow to release excess heat in hot environments
b
Long-term adaptations: These involve more permanent physiological changes such as increased body hair or fat for insulation in cold climates, or increased sweat glands in hot climates
Key Concept
Vasoconstriction and vasodilation are short-term physiological responses to temperature changes, not long-term adaptations.
Explanation
Long-term adaptations to climate involve structural and functional changes that occur over generations, not immediate responses like vasoconstriction and vasodilation.

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