Sia
Question
Biology
Posted 9 months ago
Translation converts the information stored in
Sign in to unlock the answer
Answer from Sia
Posted 9 months ago
Answer
Translation converts the information stored in mRNA into a sequence of amino acids to form a protein.
Solution
a
mRNA: The messenger RNA (mRNA) carries the genetic information from DNA in the nucleus to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm
b
Ribosome: The ribosome reads the sequence of codons in the mRNA
c
tRNA: Transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules bring the appropriate amino acids to the ribosome. Each tRNA has an anticodon that pairs with a specific mRNA codon
d
Amino Acids: The ribosome links the amino acids together in the order specified by the mRNA sequence, forming a polypeptide chain
Key Concept
Translation
Explanation
Translation is the process by which the genetic code carried by mRNA is decoded to produce a specific sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide chain. This process occurs in the ribosome and involves mRNA, tRNA, and various enzymes.
Not the question you are looking for? Ask here!
Enter question by text
Enter question by image
Unlock Smarter Learning with AskSia Super!
Join Super, our all-in-one AI solution that can greatly improve your learning efficiency.
30% higher accuracy than GPT-4o
Entire learning journey support
The most student-friendly features
Study Other Question