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Question
Biology
Posted 10 months ago

The process of indirectly - gated chemical synaptic transmission is \qquad in onset with \qquad responses.

The receptor and effector are (the) \qquad in onset with molecule(s).
a. slow; short - lasting; different
b. fast; long - lasting; different
c. slow; short - lasting; same
d. slow; long - lasting; different
e. fast; short - lasting; same
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Answer from Sia
Posted 10 months ago
D
Key Concept
Indirectly-gated synaptic transmission
Explanation
Indirectly-gated chemical synaptic transmission typically involves a slower onset and longer-lasting responses compared to directly-gated transmission. This is because it involves a series of biochemical events within the cell, often through a second messenger system, which takes more time to initiate and terminate. The receptor and effector in this process are different entities; the receptor is typically a membrane-bound protein that binds the neurotransmitter, while the effector is usually an ion channel or an enzyme that is modulated by the receptor through intracellular signaling pathways.

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