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Question
Math
Posted 10 months ago
The population of a town grows at a rate of r(t)r(t) people per year (where tt is time in years). At t=3t=3, the town's population was 1000 people.

What does 1000+38r(t)dt=15001000+\int_{3}^{8} r(t) d t=1500 mean?
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Answer from Sia
Posted 10 months ago
Solution by Steps
step 1
Interpret the given equation: 1000+38r(t)dt=15001000 + \int_{3}^{8} r(t) dt = 1500
step 2
Recognize that 10001000 represents the initial population of the town at t=3t=3
step 3
Understand that 38r(t)dt\int_{3}^{8} r(t) dt represents the total population growth from year 33 to year 88
step 4
Acknowledge that 15001500 is the population of the town at t=8t=8
step 5
Calculate the total population growth by subtracting the initial population from the population at t=8t=8: 150010001500 - 1000
step 6
Conclude that the total population growth over the 5 years is 500500 people
Answer
The equation 1000+38r(t)dt=15001000 + \int_{3}^{8} r(t) dt = 1500 means that the population of the town grew by 500 people over the 5 years from year 3 to year 8.
Key Concept
Interpreting Integral Equations in Context
Explanation
The integral abr(t)dt\int_{a}^{b} r(t) dt in the context of population growth represents the total change in population from time aa to time bb. The equation given combines this change with the initial population to find the population at the later time.

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