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lymjzt's Question
Biology
Posted 10 months ago
In relation to human health, do you view microbes as mostly harmful, mostly beneficial, or a mixture of both? Please explain your view, referencing at least one example.
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Answer from Sia
Posted 10 months ago
Answer
Microbes are a mixture of both harmful and beneficial in relation to human health.
Solution
a
Beneficial microbes: These include the microbiota that colonize the human body, such as those in the gut, which aid in digestion, produce vitamins, and protect against harmful microorganisms. Example: Lactobacillus species in the gut help in the digestion of lactose and production of vitamin K
b
Harmful microbes: Pathogenic microorganisms can cause diseases. Example: Mycobacterium tuberculosis causes tuberculosis, a serious respiratory disease
Key Concept
Microbial symbiosis and pathogenesis
Explanation
Microbes can be symbiotic, living in harmony with the human body and providing benefits, or they can be pathogenic, causing diseases and health issues.

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