How does the activation energy affect the rate of a chemical reaction, and what role do catalysts play in lowering activation energy?

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∻Answer∻ ⚹ The activation energy affects the rate of a chemical reaction by determining the minimum energy required for reactants to form products. Catalysts lower the activation energy, thereby increasing the reaction rate. ⚹ ∻Solution∻ ‖ a ⋮ Activation Energy: The minimum energy that reacting species must possess in order to undergo a specified reaction. ‖ ‖ b ⋮ Reaction Rate: The speed at which reactants are converted to products in a chemical reaction. A lower activation energy increases the number of molecules that can react, thus increasing the reaction rate. ‖ ‖ c ⋮ Catalysts: Substances that increase the rate of a chemical reaction without being consumed in the process. They work by providing an alternative reaction pathway with a lower activation energy. ‖ ∻Key Concept∻ ⚹ Activation Energy and Catalysts ⚹ ∻Explanation∻ ⚹ Activation energy is a barrier to the progress of a chemical reaction, and catalysts help to lower this barrier, making it easier for the reaction to proceed at a faster rate. ⚹◊What mechanisms do enzymes utilize to lower the activation energy of a chemical reaction?⍭ Generate me a similar question◊

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