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Question
Biology
Posted 9 months ago
How are indigestible and residual material of a pathogen removed from the phagocyte
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Answer from Sia
Posted 9 months ago
Answer
The removal of indigestible and residual material of a pathogen from the phagocyte is a crucial process in the immune response.
Solution
a
Phagocytosis: The phagocyte engulfs the pathogen into a phagosome
b
Fusion: The phagosome fuses with a lysosome to form a phagolysosome, where the pathogen is broken down by enzymes
c
Residual Body Formation: Indigestible material that cannot be broken down forms a residual body
d
Exocytosis: The residual body is transported to the cell membrane and expelled from the phagocyte through exocytosis
Key Concept
Exocytosis
Explanation
Exocytosis is the process by which cells expel indigestible and residual material. This involves the fusion of the residual body with the cell membrane, allowing the contents to be released outside the cell.

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