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Question
Math
Posted 9 months ago

Function gg is graphed.

Find 04g(x)dx\int_{0}^{4} g(x) d x. Give an exact answer as a multiple of π\pi.
04g(x)dx=
\int_{0}^{4} g(x) d x=

\square
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Answer from Sia
Posted 9 months ago
Solution by Steps
step 1
To find the integral 04g(x)dx\int_{0}^{4} g(x) \, dx, we need to analyze the graph of the function gg from x=0x = 0 to x=4x = 4
step 2
From the graph, we observe that g(x)g(x) decreases from (0,0)(0, 0) to (2,2)(2, -2) and then increases from (2,2)(2, -2) to (4,0)(4, 0)
step 3
The area under the curve from x=0x = 0 to x=2x = 2 is a triangle with base 22 and height 22. The area of this triangle is 12×2×2=2\frac{1}{2} \times 2 \times 2 = 2. Since the function is below the x-axis, this area is negative: 2-2
step 4
The area under the curve from x=2x = 2 to x=4x = 4 is another triangle with base 22 and height 22. The area of this triangle is 12×2×2=2\frac{1}{2} \times 2 \times 2 = 2. Since the function is above the x-axis, this area is positive: 22
step 5
Adding these areas together, we get the total area under the curve from x=0x = 0 to x=4x = 4: 2+2=0-2 + 2 = 0
Answer
00
Key Concept
Area under the curve
Explanation
The integral of a function over an interval can be found by calculating the areas of the regions under the curve, taking into account whether the function is above or below the x-axis.

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