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Question
Math
Posted 8 months ago

Figure 1 shows a sketch of part of the curve with equation y=x12ln2xy=x^{\frac{1}{2}} \ln 2 x. The finite region R\mathrm{R}, shown shaded in Figure 3, is bounded by the curve, the xx - axis and the lines x=1x=1 and x=4x=4.
2. Figure 1 shows a sketch of part of the curve with equation y=x12ln2xy=x^{\frac{1}{2}} \ln 2 x. The finite region R\mathrm{R}, shown shaded in Figure 3, is bounded by the curve, the x\mathrm{x}-axis and the lines x\mathrm{x} =1=1 and x=4x=4.
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Answer from Sia
Posted 8 months ago
Solution by Steps
step 1
We need to evaluate the integral of the function π(x12ln(2x))2π (x^{\frac{1}{2}} \ln(2x))^2 from x=1x=1 to x=4x=4
step 2
The integral is given by: 14π(x12ln(2x))2dx \int_{1}^{4} π (x^{\frac{1}{2}} \ln(2x))^2 \, dx Using the result from the Asksia-LL calculator, we have: 14π(x12ln(2x))2dx=14π(15+(143ln(2)47)ln(4))68.529 \int_{1}^{4} π (x^{\frac{1}{2}} \ln(2x))^2 \, dx = \frac{1}{4} π (15 + (143 \ln(2) - 47) \ln(4)) \approx 68.529
step 3
The indefinite integral of the function is: π(x12ln(2x))2dx=π(x24+12x2ln2(2x)12x2ln(2x))+C \int π (x^{\frac{1}{2}} \ln(2x))^2 \, dx = π \left( \frac{x^2}{4} + \frac{1}{2} x^2 \ln^2(2x) - \frac{1}{2} x^2 \ln(2x) \right) + C where CC is the constant of integration
step 4
Evaluating the definite integral from x=1x=1 to x=4x=4: [π(x24+12x2ln2(2x)12x2ln(2x))]14 \left[ π \left( \frac{x^2}{4} + \frac{1}{2} x^2 \ln^2(2x) - \frac{1}{2} x^2 \ln(2x) \right) \right]_{1}^{4} Substituting the limits, we get: 14π(15+(143ln(2)47)ln(4))68.529 \frac{1}{4} π (15 + (143 \ln(2) - 47) \ln(4)) \approx 68.529
Answer
The value of the integral is approximately 68.529.
Key Concept
Definite Integral
Explanation
The definite integral of a function over a specified interval gives the area under the curve of the function between the given limits. In this case, we evaluated the integral of π(x12ln(2x))2π (x^{\frac{1}{2}} \ln(2x))^2 from x=1x=1 to x=4x=4.

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