EXERCISE 5
Create an array of type float called Square that has 3 rows and 2 columns.
(a)
For each Square, get the measurements.
(b)
Send the array Square to function calculate(...).
(c)
In function calculate(...) calculate and display the area for each square.
(d)
Measurement for Square 1
Enter measurement 1: 2
Enter measurement 2: 3
Measurement for Square 2
Enter measurement 1: 4
Enter measurement 2: 5
Measurement for Square 3
Enter measurement 1: 6
Enter measurement 2: 7
: 2.00
Measurement 1
: 3.00
Measurement 2
: 6.00
Area for Square 1
: 4.00
Measurement 1
: 5.00
Measurement 2
: 20.00
Area for Square 2
: 6.00
Measurement 1
: 7.00
Measurement 2
: 42.00
Area for Square 3
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Accepted Answer

∻Explanation∻ ⚹The exercise involves creating a 2D array of type float, getting measurements for each square, sending the array to a function to calculate the area, and displaying the results.⚹ ∻Step-by-step Instruction∻ ‖ ▪ ⋮ Define the main functions required here: create_array(), get_measurements(), calculate(), and main(). ‖ ‖ ▪ ⋮ create_array() will initialize a 2D array of type float with 3 rows and 2 columns. ‖ ‖ ▪ ⋮ get_measurements() will prompt the user to enter measurements for each square. ‖ ‖ ▪ ⋮ calculate() will compute the area for each square and display the results. ‖ ‖ ▪ ⋮ main() will orchestrate the flow by calling the above functions in sequence. ‖ Here is the Python code to solve the exercise: ```python # Function to create a 2D array of type float with 3 rows and 2 columns def create_array(): # Initialize a 2D array with 3 rows and 2 columns return [[0.0 for _ in range(2)] for _ in range(3)] # Function to get measurements for each square def get_measurements(array): # Loop through each row in the array for i in range(len(array)): # Prompt the user to enter measurements for each square array[i][0] = float(input(f"Enter measurement 1 for Square {i+1}: ")) array[i][1] = float(input(f"Enter measurement 2 for Square {i+1}: ")) # Function to calculate and display the area for each square def calculate(array): # Loop through each row in the array for i in range(len(array)): # Calculate the area for each square area = array[i][0] * array[i][1] # Display the area for each square print(f"Area for Square {i+1}: {area:.2f}") # Main function to orchestrate the flow def main(): # Create the array square_array = create_array() # Get measurements for each square get_measurements(square_array) # Calculate and display the area for each square calculate(square_array) # Call the main function to execute the program if __name__ == "__main__": main() ``` ∻Time Complexity∻ ⚹The time complexity is O(n) where n is the number of squares (3 in this case) because we iterate through each square to get measurements and calculate the area.⚹ ∻Space Complexity∻ ⚹The space complexity is O(1) for the array since it has a fixed size of 3 rows and 2 columns.⚹

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