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Question
Microeconomics
Posted 10 months ago
Discuss the difference between accounting profit and economic profit.
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Answer from Sia
Posted 10 months ago
Answer
The difference between accounting profit and economic profit lies in the types of costs each considers. Accounting profit is the total revenue minus explicit costs, while economic profit also subtracts implicit costs, including opportunity costs.
Solution
a
Accounting Profit: Accounting profit is calculated by subtracting explicit costs from total revenue. Explicit costs are the direct, out-of-pocket expenses that a firm pays to produce goods or services. The formula for accounting profit is: Accounting Profit=Total RevenueExplicit Costs \text{Accounting Profit} = \text{Total Revenue} - \text{Explicit Costs}
b
Economic Profit: Economic profit takes into account both explicit and implicit costs. Implicit costs are the opportunity costs of using resources that the firm already owns. They represent the income the firm could have earned if it had used those resources in the next best alternative. The formula for economic profit is: Economic Profit=Total Revenue(Explicit Costs+Implicit Costs) \text{Economic Profit} = \text{Total Revenue} - (\text{Explicit Costs} + \text{Implicit Costs})
Key Concept
Economic profit considers both explicit and implicit costs, while accounting profit considers only explicit costs.
Explanation
Accounting profit is a financial measure used for tax and reporting purposes, reflecting the actual monetary gains of a business. Economic profit is a theoretical measure that includes the cost of forgone opportunities, providing a more comprehensive view of a firm's profitability

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