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Question
Biology
Posted 10 months ago

A woman with normal colour vision, whose father was red - green colour blind, married a red - green colour blind man. What is the probability that a girl born to this couple will be red - green colour blind?
A. 1.0
C. 0.0625
B. 0.125
D. 0.25
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Answer from Sia
Posted 10 months ago
D
Key Concept
X-linked inheritance and probability
Explanation
Red-green colorblindness is an X-linked recessive trait. A woman with normal vision but a colorblind father has one normal X chromosome and one X chromosome with the colorblind gene. A red-green colorblind man has only one X chromosome with the colorblind gene. For their daughter to be colorblind, she must inherit the affected X from both parents. The mother will pass on the affected X 50% of the time, and the father will always pass on his affected X, as he has no normal X to give. Therefore, the probability is 0.5 (from the mother) times 1 (from the father), which equals 0.5 or 25%.

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