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Question
Math
Posted 7 months ago

3. For what value of kk, if any, is 0kxe2xdx=1\int_{0}^{\infty} k x e^{-2 x} d x=1 ?
(A) 14\frac{1}{4}
(B) 1
(C) 4
(D) There is no such value of kk.
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Answer from Sia
Posted 7 months ago
Solution by Steps
step 2
To solve this, we use the integral of the form 0xeaxdx=1a2\int_{0}^{\infty} x e^{-a x} d x = \frac{1}{a^2}
step 3
Here, a=2a = 2, so 0xe2xdx=122=14\int_{0}^{\infty} x e^{-2 x} d x = \frac{1}{2^2} = \frac{1}{4}
step 4
Therefore, k14=1k \cdot \frac{1}{4} = 1
step 5
Solving for kk, we get k=4k = 4
Answer
C
Key Concept
Integral of xeaxx e^{-ax}
Explanation
The integral 0xeaxdx\int_{0}^{\infty} x e^{-a x} d x evaluates to 1a2\frac{1}{a^2}. This property is used to solve for kk in the given integral equation.

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