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Chemistry
Posted 10 months ago
10) A solution concentration is 3.5ppm3.5 \mathrm{ppm} and is made with a solute that has molar mass equal to (580+Y)g/mol(580+Y) \mathrm{g} / \mathrm{mol}. What is the molarity of the solution?
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Answer from Sia
Posted 10 months ago
Solution
1
Convert ppm to grams: To find the molarity, we first need to convert the concentration from ppm to grams per liter. Since 1ppm1 \mathrm{ppm} is equivalent to 1mg1 \mathrm{mg} of solute per liter of solution, 3.5ppm3.5 \mathrm{ppm} is 3.5mg/L3.5 \mathrm{mg/L}
2
Convert milligrams to grams: Convert the mass of the solute from milligrams to grams. 3.5mg3.5 \mathrm{mg} is equal to 0.0035g0.0035 \mathrm{g}
3
Calculate moles of solute: Use the molar mass to convert grams to moles. The molar mass is given as (580+Y)g/mol(580 + Y) \mathrm{g/mol}. The number of moles is calculated by dividing the mass of the solute by the molar mass: 0.0035g(580+Y)g/mol\frac{0.0035 \mathrm{g}}{(580 + Y) \mathrm{g/mol}}
4
Calculate molarity: Molarity is defined as moles of solute per liter of solution. Since we have the solution volume as 1 liter, the molarity is the same as the number of moles calculated in the previous step: 0.0035(580+Y)mol/L\frac{0.0035}{(580 + Y)} \mathrm{mol/L}
Answer
0.0035(580+Y)M\frac{0.0035}{(580 + Y)} \mathrm{M}
Key Concept
Molarity is the number of moles of solute per liter of solution.
Explanation
To find the molarity from ppm, convert the mass concentration to moles using the molar mass and then divide by the volume of the solution in liters.

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